Lesser seen variants include those with fringe tails and telescope eyes. This fish has bubble-like growths on its head and/or cheeks, ranging from small to quite large, single or double. Sometimes confused with and similar in appearance to the oranda goldfish. Next is the crown pearlscale variant, with a high, bulbous forehead. Golf ball goldfish without any growth on its head The first shape is similar to a standard goldfish. The head of this fish can be shaped in two different ways. Bronze color variation Pearlscale Head Shape On some variations, the tail fin is deeply forked. Calico color variationĬalico or orange-red are pretty standard, but you can also find them in solid colors, blue, and even chocolate. Unlike some goldfish varieties, pearlscales come in a range of colors. Young pearlscales do not have large bellies and unique scales at first.Įasily mistaken for fantail goldfish at this point, they do not develop round bellies and pearly scales until they are around eight months old. Deposits of calcium carbonate give the scales a raised look. The scales give off a pearl-like gleam and lend the breed its name. This belly is covered with nacreous scales, which are a combination of translucent and reflective tissues. The first thing you may notice is that these fish have a deeply rounded belly that grows even more so as they age. Pearlscales are considered a “fancy goldfish” breed in the Cyprinidae family. They thrive in both indoor aquariums and outdoor ponds if steady water temperature, pH, and hardness are maintained.ĭue to their anatomy and poor swimming ability, they prefer slow-moving, well-planted waters. This breed, like other goldfish, tolerates a range of cooler water temperatures. Their preferences are passed down from a long history of aquarium keeping. The pearlscale ( Carassius auratus) is a developed goldfish breed, and thus, does not have a “natural habitat.” Young ping-pong goldfish do not develop round bellies and pearly scales until they are around eight months old At a Glance Tank Size: Read on for information on setting up your tank the right way and how to feed this wonderful fish properly. Pearlscales are easy to care for however, there are some things to be aware of before bringing one home to ensure you have the right environment for them to thrive. Good looks aside, these fish are peaceful and want nothing more than to cruise around exploring their tank and maybe dig a little to search for food. Their unique shape leads to some interesting common names, including the golf ball or ping pong goldfish. They are a developed goldfish species, first seen in China and then further developed in Japan around the 1950s. Lustrous, pearly scales a rounded, plump shape flowing fins and large, expressive eyes give this fish a look like no other. On first sight of the pearlscale goldfish, one is struck by their unique beauty.
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